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Act Explainers — Tax Law in Plain English
The Income Tax Act. The GST Act. FEMA. The Companies Act. We break them down — one section at a time, every Tuesday.
How it works
Every Tuesday. One Section. Three Takeaways.
01
The Provision
We start with the exact text of the section — the bare act wording — translated into plain English so you understand what Parliament actually wrote.
02
A Real Case
Every explainer includes a real ITAT order, High Court ruling, or AAR decision showing the section in action with actual facts and outcomes.
03
Your Takeaway
Three practical actions you or your clients should take — so reading it is immediately useful for compliance, planning, or litigation.
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All Explainers
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Income Tax
INCOME TAX · ITA 2025
Income Tax Act 2025: What Actually Changed From April 1, 2026
64 years. Thousands of amendments. The ITA 2025 replaces all of it. Here's what changed — and what stayed the same.
May 202610 min read
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Income Tax
INCOME TAX · SECTION 44AD
Section 44AD: The Presumptive Tax Scheme That Can Save Small Businesses
No books. No audit. And your effective tax rate could be much lower — legally.
Apr 20268 min read
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Income Tax
INCOME TAX · 271AAC
Section 271AAC: The 10% Penalty That's Entirely Avoidable
Most people know about the 78% tax on unexplained income. Almost nobody knows there's a simple way to avoid the additional 10%.
Apr 20266 min read
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GST
GST · RULE 42 & 43
ITC Reversal Under GST: Rule 42, Rule 43, and the Annual True-Up
You make exempt supplies. You claimed full ITC. The law says you owe some back. Here's exactly how much.
Apr 20267 min read
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FEMA
FEMA · ODI 2022
FEMA ODI 2022: The New Framework Every India Business Going Global Must Know
India's ODI rules were completely rewritten. New forms, new timelines, new compliance requirements.
Apr 20268 min read
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Companies Act
COMPANIES ACT · 185
Section 185: Loans to Directors — The Rules Every Private Company Gets Wrong
Walk into the books of almost any private company and you'll find it. A director advance. Most are illegal.
Apr 20266 min read
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